Sunday, November 25, 2012

Whine # 37


WHINE # 37 – November, 2012

 

THE WINES OF TUSCANY:  A recent week in Tuscany has caused me to re-think my long held low opinion of Tuscan wines; in particular my disparagement of Chianti.  Perhaps I shouldn’t be overly quick to form judgments of wine quality based solely on what is available in Nova Scotia.  After all Italian exporters don’t necessarily put aside their very best for shipment to this particular Oenophile’s outpost.

CHIANTI:  Those of us who have been around more than a few decades will remember those straw basket bottles with dripping candles adorning the desks in the college dorms, or sitting on red checkered table cloths in hole-in-the-wall restaurants.  The romance of the Chianti bottle more than overcame the dreadful nature of the cheap wine which filled the bottle prior to the insertion of the candle.

For centuries Chianti was sold in these attractive bottles because:  (1) the glass without padding was too thin to withstand shipping; and (2) the cheap bottles didn’t have a flat enough bottom to stand upright on their own.  By the way, Tuscan peasants were able to weave about 300 of the bottle baskets per day.  Now those bottles have all but disappeared from wine store shelves, but can still be found on E-Bay where they cost more than a bottle of the current vintage.

Chianti is the best-known of all Italian wines and cheap Chianti abounds.  Chianti is made from the Sangiovese grape and is bone dry and very acidic.  This makes for a wine that is not very good for sipping, but one that can stand up to highly acidic foods, such as spaghetti with tomato sauce; food that will normally overpower a more subtle wine.  Perhaps this is why we old farts still have those romantic memories of candle-light dinners where we drank very cheap wine paired with the only pasta we knew how to cook.

While cheap Chianti reminds one of sucking on cherry pits, more expensive Chianti’s can be very good indeed.  My suggestion is that you don’t bother with simple Chianti but go for Chianti Classico, which is from its own DOCG region.

SUPER TUSCANS:  Italy modelled its wine laws after the French “appellation controlee” system.  This means that wine names are protected.  A DOC (Denominazione di Origine Controllata) wine or a DOCG (add Garantita to the above phrase) wine comes from a specific place and is made from a specific grape or blend.  While this system offers a certain level of protection to the consumer, it is very restrictive and prevents the vintner from experimenting with different varietals and different blends.

Within the past 20 or 30 years several producers, first in Chianti and then in all of Tuscany,  rebelled against this antiquated system and started making new blends.  In particular it was discovered that Cabernet Sauvignon blends beautifully with the traditional Sangiovese.  These wines tend to be of small production and are quite expensive.  They have no geographic designation other than simply Tuscany. 

These rebel vintners tend to blend their wines to be more “international” in style.  They are more fruit flavoured and more highly oaked than the Tuscan DOC or DOCG wines.  Thus, at a blind tasting one might be excused for thinking  that a Super Tuscan is from the New World rather than the Old World.

While one may find a fabulous Super Tuscan, I personally do not often purchase any of these wines because of their price, and because one cannot tell from the label which small winery is ordinary or special.  Finally, if I want a fruit- forward, heavily oaked wine it is easier and cheaper to choose one  from California or South America.

NOBILE Di MONTEPULCIANO:   Now if you were not confused by the Super Tuscan designation, the following should really make your head spin.  Montepulciano is both the name of a town and the name of a varietal.  However, wines from Montepulciano are not made from the Montepulciano grape and wine made from the Montepulciano grape comes from an entirely different region of Italy (Abruzzo).   So, remember than a DOCG labelled wine called Vino Nobile di Montepulciano has no relationship to a DOCG labelled wine called Montepulciano D’Abruzzo.

The one from Tuscany (Vino Nobile di Montepulciano) is one of the great wines of all of Italy.  The name suggests that this wine is the wine drunk by the Nobility and it certainly will withstand the scrutiny of the most dedicated snob.   It is soft and rich and is made of a blend of several varietals, but 80% must be Sangiovese .  The wines are aged in French oak and are generally worth the high price (more than $ 40. In Canada).  When I visited Montepulciano a few weeks ago and started to taste the wine I thought it wasn’t going to ever get better.  Then I discovered Montalcino.

BRUNELLO DI MONTALCINO:    It is difficult to park and enter the small hilltop town of Montalcino even in the off season.  The town is dedicated to wine tasting, and enoteca  (wine tasting shop) after enoteca line the crowded streets.   All of these  shops feature the very expensive Brunello and the tasting is free only if you then purchase.

Brunello di Montalcino is one of two of Italy’s best wines; the other being Barolo from farther north in Piedmont.  There are 200 small producers surrounding the town and each year’s production is quite small.  When I visited, the shops were featuring the 2006’s (a very good year) and the 2007’s (an even better year )  The 2008’s were about to be released.  Wine Enthusiast gives the 2007’s 95 points and 2007 is perhaps the best year in a half century.  I have my fingers crossed that a 2007 will appear in my stocking on Christmas morning.

Brunello di Montalcino is a ripe, intensely flavoured wine that requires careful aging.  Supposedly it will cellar for 50 years.  Unfortunately, I shall not get to personally test that claim.

ROSSO DI MONTEPULCIANO AND ROSSO DI MONTALCINO:   These DOC wines are the lesser versions of the great wines above.  These are made from less select grapes and the legal aging time prior to release is not as long.  They are fine, but nothing special and I suggest that if you don’t want to put aside either a Vino Nobile di Montecpulciano or a Brunello di Montalcino don’t bother with these lesser wines.  For everyday drinking inexpensive New World wines are a better value.

THOSE OF YOU WHO LIVE IN NOVA SCOTIA:  I shall be forwarding you an e-mail which is promoting Christmas sales of wines sponsored by Feed Nova Scotia.  A case purchased will get you wine not now available and will result in a tax-receipted donation that supports Nova Scotian food banks.  The wines can be purchased through Bishop’s Cellar in Halifax.

CELLAR OFFERING 212:  I must confess that I am not overly excited by this Offering.  However, if you would like to try some Australian wines that are a little different than the spicy Shiraz’s with which you are no doubt familiar may I suggest either 6800 (96 Points Shiraz Viognier) or 6807 (GMH Meritage.)  Neither of these wines will break the bank and I have liked them both.  On the other hand I have not been very pleased with either the Fat’n Skinny Series (6816 and 6817) or the red wines from the Milyaroo Series (6798 and 6799).  Finally, if you want to spend big bucks I am sure some of the $ 40+ Shiraz’s that are featured in this Offering will be very pleasing with your bar-b-ques in the summer of 2015.